New Technologies Health and Law
Shahriar eslamitabar; MAHDI SAEIDIAN
Volume 2, Issue 2 , February 2025, , Pages 87-105
Abstract
Context and Purpose: France is known as the cradle of law and law. French e-Health in the field of health care have been compiled and approved based on the pillars and elements of the right to health introduced by the main international institutions of human rights and the World Health Organization and ...
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Context and Purpose: France is known as the cradle of law and law. French e-Health in the field of health care have been compiled and approved based on the pillars and elements of the right to health introduced by the main international institutions of human rights and the World Health Organization and according to the conditions and possibilities of the day. This field of new French laws with emphasis on electronic health can be a good model for the Islamic Republic of Iran in developing the aforementioned laws and regulations.Research Method: This article has been written using the paper and e-books and articles available in real and virtual libraries in a descriptive-explanatory method.Findings: The basics of health care law in of France, like any other country, include; The legal control of health care professionals is informed consent to treatment, negligence, error and confidentiality of personal information, which, although it has many similarities with the general trend of the world, is unique in its own way. The role of French public health law is also important in this regard. On the other hand, due to the fact that the right to independence and individual freedom is highly respected in France, an implicit or explicit contract between the mentioned specialists and the patient referred to them, in the form of civil rights and contract laws of France, is carefully considered. The legislator's attention has been drawn. From the beginning, these contracts will be accompanied by legal liability related to negligence and possible negligence.Conclusion: Due to the close cooperation of European countries in the form of the European Parliament, important legal issues have been raised and resolved in the form of French and European Union laws and regulations in medicine and health care, including; Confidentiality of electronic health files, considering the nature of these types of files and the possible access of various people to it, the area of authorized activity of specialists and the issuance of licenses, the jurisdiction dealing with possible violations, liability for negligence and errors and technical defects of telemedicine equipment. is, which has been legislated in all subjects according to the needs and conditions of the day.
Healthcare Law
arash abdi; Yaser Zandishafag; salar zeynali
Volume 1, Issue 1 , June 2024, , Pages 11-22
Abstract
Background and Objective: The advancement of science and technology in the field of electronic communications has caused huge changes in the scientific, practical and applied fields, including educational and therapeutic services. Smart medical universities and smart hospitals are one of these important ...
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Background and Objective: The advancement of science and technology in the field of electronic communications has caused huge changes in the scientific, practical and applied fields, including educational and therapeutic services. Smart medical universities and smart hospitals are one of these important developments. Each of these new ideas has its own advantages and disadvantages.Methods: First, the literature of the article was reviewed using e-books, and articles, then the qualitative data was analyzed through content analysis and an applied theory titled the “Integrated Digital-Human Health” was presented.Results: Reduction of training costs, no need for a training place, the possibility of using multimedia tools, flexibility in the time and method of training, facilitating the storage of materials, reducing the time and cost of travel, and speeding up interactive processes are known among the advantages of virtual training. More access to services, better selection of centers and doctors, ease of hospitalization and use of services, remote control of patient condition and better support of service recipients are considered to be the advantages of virtual hospitals.Conclusion: Due to the difficulty and sensitivity of some concepts and the practicality of some medical courses, it is not possible to teach in this field only through virtual means. Therefore, combined training consisting of face-to-face and virtual classes is recommended. The field of medical sciences, which is a human-oriented field with an emphasis on the relationship between doctors and paramedics and patients, should not be satisfied only with the virtual relationship that strengthens the sense of isolation
New Technologies Health and Law
Babak Sabet; Mahdi Saidian; Shirin Khalili
Volume 1, Issue 1 , June 2024, , Pages 147-162
Abstract
Background and Objective: Today, with the extensive progress of information technology, its role in the health sector has become more important than ever before. However, these applications create new challenges for privacy. As a result, governments are trying to take various measures, including passing ...
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Background and Objective: Today, with the extensive progress of information technology, its role in the health sector has become more important than ever before. However, these applications create new challenges for privacy. As a result, governments are trying to take various measures, including passing criminal legislation, to address these challenges.Methods: In this article, by comparing the criminal requirements of electronic health files in leading countries and Iran, by presenting a strategic model in this regard, suggestions have been made to improve the security and confidentiality of electronic health files.Results: This comparative article examines electronic health records with a particular focuse on confidentiality in Europe, America and Iran from a criminal law perspective. Due a absence of comprehensive law specifically addressing "electronic health" and judicial procedures in Iran, related legislation such as the Islamic Penal Code, the Electronic Commerce Law, the Computer Crimes Law and the laws supporting the comprehensive health information system are addressed.Conclusion: Different countries adopt various approaches to the protection of personal health data. European Union countries on individual rights and freedoms. In contrast, the United States is seeking to implement tougher penalties to is looking for the approval of tougher punishments to deal with such crimes. Iran is working to establish legal protection for privacy and personal information through a ten-year program, utilizing legislative model from leading conteies with comidering Islamic Jurisprudence and cultural contexts. Considering the extensive and rapid growth of the field of electronic health, it is necessary to adopt a specialized legislative approach for this area.
New Technologies Health and Law
Maryam Bahrkazemi; Amireza Mahmudi
Volume 1, Issue 1 , June 2024, , Pages 163-177
Abstract
Background and Objective: According to the ever-increasing advances in the field of artificial intelligence, this technology can have positive and negative effects on health rights and healthcare. Artificial intelligence may create challenges and gaps in the field of violation of patients' privacy, violation ...
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Background and Objective: According to the ever-increasing advances in the field of artificial intelligence, this technology can have positive and negative effects on health rights and healthcare. Artificial intelligence may create challenges and gaps in the field of violation of patients' privacy, violation of doctor's credibility, which leads to disregard for human rights and negative effects on the relationship between doctor and patient. One of the most important goals of research on the impact of artificial intelligence on healthcare services is to identify the strengths and weaknesses of healthcare systems based on artificial intelligence.Methods: This is a theoretical research with analytical-descriptive research method which is the method of collecting information in library form.Results: In this research, we will identify and analyze the challenges in the use of artificial intelligence in the field of health, and also provide appropriate solutions to protect human rights and improve health and treatment services, and better understand the effects of artificial intelligence on the efficiency of health systems and We provide treatment.Conclusion: This technology can significantly improve the accuracy of disease diagnosis, increase access to health services and improve the quality of medical care. But at the same time, there are also ethical, legal, and privacy concerns that need to be properly investigated and carried out using artificial intelligence in the field of health.