New Technologies Health and Law
Shahriar eslamitabar; MAHDI SAEIDIAN
Volume 1, Issue 2 , December 2025, , Pages 87-105
Abstract
Context and Purpose: France is known as the cradle of law and law. French e-Health in the field of health care have been compiled and approved based on the pillars and elements of the right to health introduced by the main international institutions of human rights and the World Health Organization and ...
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Context and Purpose: France is known as the cradle of law and law. French e-Health in the field of health care have been compiled and approved based on the pillars and elements of the right to health introduced by the main international institutions of human rights and the World Health Organization and according to the conditions and possibilities of the day. This field of new French laws with emphasis on electronic health can be a good model for the Islamic Republic of Iran in developing the aforementioned laws and regulations.Research Method: This article has been written using the paper and e-books and articles available in real and virtual libraries in a descriptive-explanatory method.Findings: The basics of health care law in of France, like any other country, include; The legal control of health care professionals is informed consent to treatment, negligence, error and confidentiality of personal information, which, although it has many similarities with the general trend of the world, is unique in its own way. The role of French public health law is also important in this regard. On the other hand, due to the fact that the right to independence and individual freedom is highly respected in France, an implicit or explicit contract between the mentioned specialists and the patient referred to them, in the form of civil rights and contract laws of France, is carefully considered. The legislator's attention has been drawn. From the beginning, these contracts will be accompanied by legal liability related to negligence and possible negligence.Conclusion: Due to the close cooperation of European countries in the form of the European Parliament, important legal issues have been raised and resolved in the form of French and European Union laws and regulations in medicine and health care, including; Confidentiality of electronic health files, considering the nature of these types of files and the possible access of various people to it, the area of authorized activity of specialists and the issuance of licenses, the jurisdiction dealing with possible violations, liability for negligence and errors and technical defects of telemedicine equipment. is, which has been legislated in all subjects according to the needs and conditions of the day.
New Technologies Health and Law
seyyed mohammad ali mirbehbehani
Volume 1, Issue 2 , December 2025, , Pages 107-121
Abstract
Background and Aims: One of the main effects of using new information and communication technologies in today's world is the concept of electronic government. The many advantages resulting from the realization of this idea have prompted many governments to take steps to realize the idea of electronic ...
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Background and Aims: One of the main effects of using new information and communication technologies in today's world is the concept of electronic government. The many advantages resulting from the realization of this idea have prompted many governments to take steps to realize the idea of electronic government with large investments in the fields of information and communication technology. In this article, while explaining the background and goals of the formation of the electronic government and its legal infrastructure, we examine the current state of the Iranian government and the legal challenges facing the realization of the electronic government.Material & methods: This article was written using the books and articles available in real and virtual libraries in a descriptive-explanatory way.Results: The establishment of e-government will bring many benefits in addition to its problems and obstacles. But the serious adherence of statesmen is one of the main conditions for success in this field. A complete and correct understanding of related fields such as the principles of e-commerce, the existence of a clear strategy to overcome the obstacles to transformation, such as the opposition of unions to obstructionism by competitors, etc., are all considered to be the basis for the emergence of e-government.Conclusion: With a good understanding of today's world, it should be said that we have been surrounded by a complex virtual world for de cades, and the prevailing theory says that every society must inevitably face and coordinate with this global phenomenon, but the main point is to remove the obstacles in The way to realize the electronic government is to provide the necessary legal bases for this purpose
New Technologies Health and Law
Babak Sabet; Mahdi Saidian; Pardis Ghanavati
Abstract
Background and Objective: Today, with the extensive progress of information technology, its role in the health sector has become more important than ever before. However, these applications create new challenges for privacy. As a result, governments are trying to take various measures, including passing ...
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Background and Objective: Today, with the extensive progress of information technology, its role in the health sector has become more important than ever before. However, these applications create new challenges for privacy. As a result, governments are trying to take various measures, including passing criminal legislation, to address these challenges.Methods: In this article, by comparing the criminal requirements of electronic health files in leading countries and Iran, by presenting a strategic model in this regard, suggestions have been made to improve the security and confidentiality of electronic health files.Results: This comparative article examines electronic health records with a particular focuse on confidentiality in Europe, America and Iran from a criminal law perspective. Due a absence of comprehensive law specifically addressing "electronic health" and judicial procedures in Iran, related legislation such as the Islamic Penal Code, the Electronic Commerce Law, the Computer Crimes Law and the laws supporting the comprehensive health information system are addressed.Conclusion: Different countries adopt various approaches to the protection of personal health data. European Union countries on individual rights and freedoms. In contrast, the United States is seeking to implement tougher penalties to is looking for the approval of tougher punishments to deal with such crimes. Iran is working to establish legal protection for privacy and personal information through a ten-year program, utilizing legislative model from leading conteies with comidering Islamic Jurisprudence and cultural contexts. Considering the extensive and rapid growth of the field of electronic health, it is necessary to adopt a specialized legislative approach for this area.
New Technologies Health and Law
Mehdi Moazzami Goudarzi
Abstract
Background and Objective: Cosmetovigilance is a recent concept. The term itself has just been indexed. It is a form of health public surveillance with a public health objective; it therefore differs from the surveillance carried out by industrialists, who aim at the safety of the product for commercial ...
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Background and Objective: Cosmetovigilance is a recent concept. The term itself has just been indexed. It is a form of health public surveillance with a public health objective; it therefore differs from the surveillance carried out by industrialists, who aim at the safety of the product for commercial purposes, and differs from peer surveillance whose purpose is medical. Cosmetovigilance concerns cosmetic products. The 2006 European resolution has laid the ground work for a cosmetovigillance system based on case notifications. As of 2013, the new European regulation requires that serious undesirable effects reported to the competent authority should be transmitted to the competent authorities of the other Member States and to the person responsible for the cosmetic product. Two problems are yet to be solved: causality assessment and reporting categories. Methods: This applied research, conducted with an analytical-comparative approach, examines and compares the cosmetovigilance systems in Iran and the European Union from legal and executive perspectives. Data were collected through library and documentary studies and then extracted and compared using qualitative content analysis of key indicators. The temporal scope of the research extends from the implementation of European Regulation 1223/2009 to 2025, and the geographical scope includes Iran and the member states of the European Union.Conlusion: Cosmetovigilance systems are genuine means of obtaining information on the safety of cosmetic products and their ingredients. They can be used by Europe to check that new directives ensure a high level of safety. Cosmetovigilance makes it possible to rule out or control potentially hazardous ingredients and can thus set our minds at ease about the products placed on the market. Until now, there is no act to design and establish local cosmetovigillance system from the side of official authority in IRAN.
